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Puratan Measurement Of Time


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ਵਹਿਗੁਰੂਜੀਕਾਖਾਲਸਾਵਹਿਗੁਰੂਜੀਕੀਫਤਿਹ

Puratan Measurement of time

Pehar timings

1 pehar= 6 hrs to 9 hrs
2 pehar= 9 hrs to 12 hrs
3 pehar= 12 hrs to 15 hrs
4 pehar= 15 hrs to 18 hrs
5 pehar= 18 hrs to 21 hrs
6 pehar= 21 hrs to 24 hrs
7 pehar= 0 hrs to 3 hrs
8 pehar= 3 hrs to 6 hrs

Further


Reference to calculation of time in SGGS:

ਅੱਖ ਦੇ ੧੫ ਫੋਰ = ੧ ਵਿਸਾ।

੧੫ ਵਿਸੁਏ = ੧ ਚਸਾ।
੩੦ ਚਸੇ = ੧ ਪਲ।
੬੦ ਪਲ = ੧ ਘੜੀ।
ਸਾਢੋ ੭ ਘੜੀਆਂ = ੧ ਪਹਰ।
੮ ਪਹਰ = ੧ ਦਿਨ ਰਾਤ।
੧੫ ਥਿਤਾਂ;
੭ ਵਾਰ;
੧੨ ਮਹੀਨੇ, ਛੇ ਰੁੱਤਾਂ।
15 blinks of eye= 1
Vissa;
15 Vissas’= 1 Chassa;
30 chassas’= 1 Pal;
60 pals’= 1 karih;
7and half karihs’= 1 pehar;
8 pehars’= 24 hours [day/night].
There were 15 Tithis’ = days of lunar month; 7 vaars= days of the week, 12 months and 6 seasons
Giani Sant singh ji maskeen explains division of time in the following katha on Kirtan sohila.
Please listen from minute 58 onwards

PS- more vedic explaination

more further deep explanation
http://veda.wikidot.com/vedic-time-system

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ਵਾਹਿਗੁਰੂ ਜੀ ਕਾ ਖਾਲਸਾ, ਵਾਹਿਗੁਰੂ ਜੀ ਕੀ ਫਤਿਹ

Bhaji, we created a brief article on this - http://www.discoversikhism.com/sikhism/sikh_stopwatch.html
Our understanding was that "Days and Nights as divided into 8 pehra's. Each day (from sunrise to sunset) is split into 4 equal pehra's. Each night (from sunset to sunset) is also split into 4 equal pehra's. This means a pehra during the day in the Summer can be longer than a pehra at night in the Summer.
As seasons change and days become shorter or longer, Pehra can become longer or shorter (more than and less than 3 hours). Night time is the same. So, Amrit vela is likely to differ in various countries and seasons."
Note: The stopwatch on our page only works with Internet Explorer but is really great to see.
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